Mastering Clip Studio Paint's Reference Layers
As a digital artist, having the right tools at your disposal can make all the difference in taking your artwork to the next level. One of the most powerful features in Clip Studio Paint is the reference layer, a game-changing tool that allows you to fill and draw on other layers while referring to a specific set of layers or a singular layer. In this comprehensive guide, professional illustrator PJ Scribbles shares her expert tips on mastering Clip Studio Paint's reference layers, covering setting up and using reference layers, as well as exploring their many uses.
What are Reference Layers?
Reference layers are a layer setting option that allows you to fill and draw on other layers while referring to a specific set of layers or a singular layer. This handy tool is a must-have in your digital toolbox, offering a range of creative possibilities and streamlining your workflow.
Setting Up Reference Layers
There are three ways to set up reference layers in Clip Studio Paint:
- Select the layer you want to set as a reference, go to Layer > Layer Settings > Set as Reference Layer.
- Right-click on the layer you want to set as a reference, go to Layer Setting Options > Set to Reference Layer.
- Click on the three lines (hamburger menu) next to the layer tab and select Set to Reference Layer.
The hamburger menu is a space-saving mechanism used across many applications and websites, making it easy to access frequently used features.
Using Reference Layers
You can also set up reference layers using the icons in the layers panel:
- Clip to the layer below
- Set as reference layer
- Set as draft layer
- Lock layer
- Lock transparency
Today, we'll focus on the Set as Reference Layer button.
Using the Freeform Gradient Tool
One of the many uses of reference layers is with the Freeform Gradient Tool. Set your line art layers as reference layers, or select multiple layers as a reference by holding down the Control key. Note that you need to hold down Control and select your layers all at once. All types of layers can be set as reference layers, except for correction layers.
To use the Freeform Gradient Tool, click on the Gradient Tool and then select it from the sub-tool menu. In the Tool Property menu, go to the "Refer Multiple" section and click on the Reference Layer icon. Use a brush to put down the colors you want to use (in this example, the G Pen is used with anti-aliasing set to the lowest). Click and drag to create gradients, and experiment with different shapes and patterns. Tweak the tool settings as needed, as the default settings may not give the desired results.
Adding an Airbrush Effect to Your Artwork
Reference layers can also be used to add an airbrush effect to your artwork without colors escaping your line work. Set the line art as a reference layer, and then select the Paint Bucket Tool. In the Tool Property menu, go to "Refer Multiple" and click on the Reference Layer icon. Click on the plus icon to show extra settings, and then click on the "Exclude Editing Layer" icon. Use the Paint Bucket Tool to erase overflown areas, and adjust settings as needed.
Tips and Tricks
- To reset any tool or brush to its default settings, click on the clock icon.
- Clip Studio Paint offers a tool that automatically fills your lines, making it easier to start painting.
- Experiment with different tools and settings to achieve the desired effects.
Using Colors and Reference Layers in Clip Studio Paint
Reference layers can also be used to create stunning color effects. Use the colorize tool to automatically generate a color palette for your artwork. Select your liner and hit the "Colorize All" option to see the result. The layer created by the colorize tool will have a white fill, but you can get rid of it using the paint bucket settings. You can use this tool to create a color palette without any color hints or references.
Using Reference Layers for Existing Artwork
Reference layers can be used to enhance and modify existing artwork. Place the reference layer below your working layer to use it as a guide. Use the paint bucket tool to fill in areas of your artwork based on the reference layer. Use the "Refer to Other Layers" setting to reference the colors and details of the reference layer.
Creating Art Directly with Reference Layers
Reference layers can also be used to create new artwork from scratch. Use 3D models, stock photos, or other images as reference layers to create high-quality images. Place the reference layer on a larger canvas to create a stunning image. Set the reference layer as a reference layer and create a new layer above it to create a silhouette image. Use the default "Refer to Other Layers" paint bucket tool to fill in the silhouette image. Change the "Refer Multiple" setting to "Reference Layer" to reference the colors and details of the reference layer.
Creating a Logo with a 3D Model and Reference Layers
Reference layers can be used to create stunning logos and branding materials. Place a 3D model on your canvas and position it to your liking. Set the 3D model as a reference layer and create a new layer above it to create a silhouette image. Use the paint bucket tool to fill in the silhouette image. Add text and extra details to the image as desired. Fill the image with a solid color and save it as a PNG. Use the edited "Enclose and Fill Lasso" tool to remove any white fills or gaps in the image.
Putting the Logo into 3D Space
Finally, reference layers can be used to put your logo into 3D space. Save the logo as a PNG and place it in a folder. Go to the Materials panel and select the "Primitive" tab. Use the "Plain" model and place it into your workspace. Click on the wrench icon to bring up the tool properties and adjust the settings as needed.
By mastering Clip Studio Paint's reference layers, you can unlock a world of creative possibilities and take your digital artwork to the next level. Whether you're a seasoned pro or just starting out, reference layers are an essential tool to have in your digital toolbox.